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  2023, Vol. 44 Issue (4): 537-554    DOI: 10.19636/j.cnki.cjsm42-1250/o3.2023.007
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气隙磁场中铁磁矩形薄板的亚谐共振及稳定性
田雨欣1,2, 胡宇达1,2
1. 燕山大学建筑工程与力学学院
2. 燕山大学河北省重型装备与大型结构力学可靠性重点实验室
Subharmonic Resonance and Stability of the Ferromagnetic Rectangular Thin Plate in an Air-gap Magnetic Field
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摘要 研究四边固支铁磁矩形薄板在气隙磁场作用下的亚谐共振及稳定性问题。基于薄板的大挠度理论和电磁场基本理论,给出了满足标量磁势的边界条件,求解得到气隙磁场的磁感应强度分布和铁磁板所受到的表面磁化力和体内电磁力矩式。考虑薄板受到的电磁力,应用哈密顿变分原理建立含有静磁载荷项的薄板非线性磁弹性耦合振动方程,并使用伽辽金积分法对偏微分方程进行离散。通过平均法求解得到固支薄板亚谐波共振的解析解和幅频响应方程,并利用Lyapunov稳定性判据得到系统的稳定性条件。通过算例,给出参数变化下薄板静挠度和电磁力的变化曲线;基于幅频响应方程和稳定解的临界条件,得到激励力、气隙参数和板厚对薄板振幅和稳定区域的影响规律;通过与数值计算结果进行对比,验证了本文解析解的正确性。
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田雨欣
胡宇达
关键词 铁磁板亚谐共振稳定性气隙磁场平均法     
Abstract:The subharmonic resonance and stability of a ferromagnetic rectangular thin plate with four edges clamped in the air-gap magnetic field are studied. Based on the theory of large deflection of thin plate and the basic theory of electromagnetic field, the boundary conditions satisfying the scalar magnetic potential are given, the distribution of magnetic induction intensity of air-gap magnetic field and the equations for the magnetization force on the surface of the ferromagnetic plate and the electromagnetic torque in the body are solved. Considering the electromagnetic force on the thin plate, the nonlinear magnetoelastic coupled vibration equation of the thin plate with magnetostatic load is established by applying the Hamiltonian variational principle, and the partial differential equation is discretized by using Galerkin integral method. Then, the analytical solution and the amplitude-frequency response equation of the subharmonic resonance of the fixed thin plate are further obtained by the averaging method, and the stability conditions of the system are determined according to Lyapunov stability criterion. By means of examples, the curves of the static deflection and electromagnetic force of the thin plate under the variation of parameters are investigated. Based on the amplitude-frequency response equation and the critical conditions of stability solution, the influence laws of the excitation force, the parameters of air-gap magnetic field and the thickness of plate on the amplitudes and stability regions of the thin plate are obtained. The correctness of the analytical solution of this paper is verified by comparing with the numerical calculation result.
Key wordsferromagnetic plate    subharmonic resonance    stability    air-gap magnetic field    averaging method
收稿日期: 2022-09-15      出版日期: 2023-08-18
基金资助:国家自然科学基金;河北省自然科学基金
通讯作者: 胡宇达     E-mail: huyuda03@163.com
引用本文:   
田雨欣,胡宇达. 气隙磁场中铁磁矩形薄板的亚谐共振及稳定性[J]. , 2023, 44(4): 537-554.
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